CHAPTER V

SECURE ELECTRONIC RECORDS AND SECURE DIGITALELECTRONIC8B SIGNATURES

 

14. Secure electronic records
Where any
prescribed security procedure has been applied to an electronic record at a specific point of time, then such record shall be deemed to be a secure electronic record from such point of time to the time of verification.

15. Secure  digitalelectronic
8B signature
If, by application of a security procedure agreed to by the parties concerned
or prescribed by the Central Government, it can be verified that a  digitalelectronic signature, at the time it was affixed, was-

(a) unique to the subscriber affixing it;

(b) capable of identifying such subscriber;

(c) created in a manner or using a means under the exclusive control of the subscriber and is linked to the electronic record to which it relates in such a manner that if the electronic record was altered the  digitalelectronic signature would be invalidated.

then such digitalelectronic signature shall be deemed to be a secure  digitalelectronic signature.

16. Security procedure


The Central Government shall for the purpose of this Act prescribe the security procedure having regard to commercial circumstances prevailing at the time when the procedure was used, including-

(a) the nature of the transaction;

(b) the level of sophistication of the parties with reference to their technological capacity;

(c) the volume of similar transactions engaged in by other parties;

(d) the availability of alternatives offered to but rejected by any party;

(e) the cost of alternative procedures; and

(f) the procedures in general use for similar types of transactions or communications.

 

(1)               For the purpose of secure electronic records or secure electronic signature, the Central Government may prescribe security procedures to be followed, keeping in view the commercial circumstances, nature of transactions and other related matters.

(2)               The security procedures mentioned in sub-section (1) shall be prescribed after consultation with self-regulatory bodies of the industry, if any.

 

8B In this clause and in number of other places the term “ Digital” has been changed to “Electronic”  to enable the Act to be technology neutral