Telephone Numbers as Domain Names?

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An initiative to introduce a mapping of individual and corporate telephone numbers to URLs and enabling an automatic resolution of the telephone numbers has been suggested by some quarters. (Refer: http://www.enum.org  ). IETF is putting up a new protocol for public trial called "ENUM"  that takes a complete, international telephone number and resolves it to a series of URLs using a Domain Name System (DNS)-based architecture.

While this appears at first glance to be an interesting Convergence driven proposition, it must be recognized that the domain name system is today is closely integrated with the Trade Mark rights in such a manner that common names or similar looking names always cause a complex legal tangle.

These domain name disputes extend beyond exact name matches to misspelt names, different TLD s and extensions separated by hyphens  and many times even to phonetically similar words. If yahoo and india-yahoo is considered conflicting, 91044-8143448 will be considered conflicting with 98044-8143448 or any other similar extension of 8143448.

If the telephone numbers are mapped to domain names there is therefore  a distinct possibility of the domain name rights infringing on the right to use a particular telephone number even by people not having URLs of their own.

If this system has to function, the telecom authorities will have to be ready to issue millions of non conflicting telephone numbers at each telephone exchange which is technically not feasible.

The ENUM initiative therefore appears to be an initiative which will be unwelcome by the Telephone users of the real world and all the efforts presently directed in this direction may turn out to be wasteful.

  Naavi

October 14, 2002

Related Article:

Web access using telephone numbers

ENUM resources

Enum Organization:

http://www.enum.org

ENUM specification:

http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2916.txt

ENUM charter:

http://www.ietf.org/html.charters/enum-charter.html

A document on ENUM usage scenarios: http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-enum-usagescenarios-00.txt

International Telecommunications Union's ENUM page: http://www.itu.int/osg/spu/enum/index.html

 

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