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Internet on a Space Voyage..Lessons for Cyber Democracy
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A research group headed  by Dr Vinton G. Cerf has submitted a proposal to Internet Engineering  Task Force (IETF) on a a communication   system to provide Internet-like services across interplanetary distances in support of deep space exploration.

The approach to Interplanetary Internet (IPN), which is refered to as bundling, builds a store-and-forward overlay network   above the transport layers of underlying networks. It is directed toward   interprocess communication, and is designed to operate in   environments that have very long speed-of-light delays.

The proposal envisages  partition of   the Interplanetary Internet into IPN Regions, and discusses the implications that this has on naming and routing.  It also  discusses the way  that bundling establishes dialogs across intermittently connected  internets, and goes on to discuss the types of bundle nodes that exist   in the interplanetary internet, followed by a discussion of security   in the IPN, a discussion of the IPN backbone network, and a   discussion of remote deployed internets. 

It recognizes that   that there will be precious, private data flowing  across the IPN and that.the Interplanetary Internet's  bandwidth resources will be precious.  

It is interesting to note that even at this conceptual stage, the proposal has already recognized the "Security Risks" in the IPN  and assumes  that it will be a prized hacker's target at least from Earth. (What a shame for the Earthlings to be singled out like this !!). It addresses both the issues of protecting the IPN infrastructure as well as  protection of the data traversing the IPN. 

It is therefore suggested that  the IPN nodes will therefore need to authenticate themselves to each   other to ensure that they are not being spoofed by an untrustworthy   entity. Strict access control is also deemed necessary because the IPN's space-based assets will have limited resources available and because it will be a likely   target from a hacking perspective  Authentication of identity will be required to perform access control    mediation.  

To allow or disallow access to the IPN, an assured   identity of the source of the network traffic will be needed.  It is envisaged that the PKI system with some minor modifications to preserve bandwidth usage could be used to secure data transmissions  as in the case of e-mails. 

Some of the concepts used in the document have implications even in the terrestrial Internet. For example, the IPN will work on hte principle that only "Authenticated Persons" will have access to this "Interplanetary Virtual Place". Having access to, owning properties in and carrying on a living in this space is subject to the the continued "Access Pass". This "Access Pass" will therefore be a "Inter planetary Netizenship Certificate". If this is sufficiently in demand, "Banishment" from the virtual place would be a "Tool of Punishment" to any offenders.

If one can control access to different parts of the Internet effectively,  "Virtual Property" "can be "Confiscated" and a "Digital Person" can be "Arrested and Imprisoned". This will be the necessary condition for establishing a working "Virtual Governance System" which does not depend on the "Meta Society" for "Cyber Crime Control".

Behind this  thought lies a path of a "Cyber Democracy" and "Cyber Nationhood" which is free from the administrative controls of the Meta society Governments.

Naavi
June 1, 2001 

Here is more information on the Interplanetary Internet

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